Which principle underlies the use of informed consent in social work?

Informed consent is fundamentally rooted in the principle that clients have the right to understand and agree to the terms of their treatment. This process is essential for empowering clients to make informed decisions about their care, ensuring that they are aware of their rights, the nature of the services being offered, and any potential risks or benefits involved in the treatment. Informed consent emphasizes the collaborative nature of the relationship between the client and the social worker, where the client is not merely a passive recipient of services but an active participant in their own treatment planning and decision-making.

This principle safeguards clients' autonomy and protects their ability to make choices aligned with their personal values and needs. It also helps in building trust between the client and the professional, as the client feels respected and acknowledged in their role. By understanding the specifics of what treatment entails, clients are better positioned to engage meaningfully in the therapeutic process, leading to more effective outcomes.