What is the primary purpose of asking questions in a beginning interview with a client?

The primary purpose of asking questions in a beginning interview with a client is to obtain information about the presenting problem. This initial stage of the interview is crucial for understanding the client's current situation, concerns, and the specific issues that prompted them to seek help. Gathering this information allows the clinician to gain insight into the client's perspective, which is vital for effective assessment and intervention.

By focusing on the presenting problem, the clinician can accurately identify the areas that need attention and tailor subsequent questions and responses to better address the client's individual needs. Although establishing rapport, assessing mental health history, and determining an appropriate treatment plan are important components of the therapeutic process, they typically follow the initial understanding of the presenting problem. Establishing a solid foundation of understanding the client’s concerns is essential for guiding the direction of the subsequent evaluation and treatment.