What is the difference between micro and macro social work practice?

The distinction between micro and macro social work practice is foundational to understanding the scope and approaches within the field. Micro practice emphasizes individual and small group interactions, dealing with issues that affect people on a personal level. This can include working one-on-one with clients, helping them navigate personal challenges, or supporting small groups in achieving their goals.

On the other hand, macro practice focuses on larger social systems, such as communities, organizations, and policies. This involves understanding and addressing broader social issues, advocating for systemic change, and implementing programs that impact larger populations. Macro social workers may work on policy development or community organizing to facilitate change at a societal level.

The correct answer highlights this fundamental difference, underscoring that micro practice is concerned with individual experiences and small groups, while macro practice is aimed at larger societal systems and structures. This distinction is crucial for social workers as they navigate different levels of intervention and tailor their approaches to best meet the needs of their clients and communities.