What does the term "evidence-based practice" refer to in social work?

The term "evidence-based practice" in social work refers specifically to the use of research findings to inform and guide clinical decision-making. This approach is grounded in the integration of the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and client values. By relying on established research, social workers can identify effective interventions, assess client outcomes, and ensure that the services provided are both effective and ethical.

This method contrasts with relying solely on intuition, anecdotal evidence, or client feedback without consideration of empirical research. The emphasis on evidence means that practitioners are encouraged to use validated methods and assessments that have demonstrated positive results in similar contexts, thereby enhancing the overall quality of care and ensuring that interventions are based on proven efficacy rather than personal experiences or untested theories. This systematic approach helps in making informed decisions that prioritize client welfare and improve outcomes in social work practice.